Atul’s Song A Day- A choice collection of Hindi Film & Non-Film Songs

Posts Tagged ‘Chandrashekhar Pandey


This article is written by Arunkumar Deshmukh, a fellow enthusiast of Hindi movie music and a contributor to this blog. This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in other sites without the knowledge and consent of the web administrator of atulsongaday.me, then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

Blog Day :

5476 Post No. : 17896

Today’s song is from the film Ladli-1949.

The year 1949 falls under the “Golden Era” of HFM. There are as many dates as there are so called “Experts” on HFM. Some say the period is from 1950 to 1970, others say it was from 1945 to 1980 and still some more vouch for 1947 to 1960. As a ‘Rasik’ and a student of Old Hindi films and Music (but not an expert), I feel the GOLDEN ERA should be from 1946 to 1970 – a cool period of 25 years (both years included).

1949 was one of the best years in the Golden Era of HFM. There were so many films offering evergreen, out of this world songs, that the audience did not know which film to see and which song to hear. The song records registered Record Sales in 1949. 157 films were made in 1949. Barring the figure of 181 films in 1947 ( we know the reasons), 1949 produced the maximum films from 1931 to 1984 – a period of 50++ years. What’s more, almost every alternate film gave superb songs. Nearly every Music Director of Hindi films was present in 1949, with his film.

This was also a transition period, when older composers were giving way to newer ones. Additionally, the competition between Naushad and C Ramchandra for the Number One position was at its peak. Though CR is my favourite composer, during the period 47 to 49, it was all the way Naushad who was the undisputed Numero Uno as far as quality and number of hit films were concerned. In this period Naushad’s strike rate of Hit films was more than double, compared to C R, percentage wise. Naushad had 8 Hits from his 9 films in the period 1947 to 1949. For the same period, CR had only 4 Hits in his 18 films.

The year 1949 had absolute heavenly showers of Musical Films. Some of such films were Andaz, Badi Behan, Barsaat, Bazaar, Dulari, Jeet, Apna Desh, Chandni Raat, Chaar Din, Sunehre Din, Shayar, Dillagi, Ek thi Ladki, Kaneez, Laadli, Lahore, Mahal, Namoona, Patanga etc etc. The year 1949 also witnessed the introduction of A and U Censor certificates, the establishment of Films Division, the start of Navketan productions of Anand brothers and few other landmarks in the Hindi film industry.

Ladli was produced by Ashalata and her husband Anil Biswas. The film had 11 songs written by a team of 5 Lyricists and the music was composed by Anil Biswas.

Let’s first see the film’s story. Film Ladli-49 was Directed by J.P.Advani-Jagatrai Perumal Advani-,who was born on 17-5-1903, in Hyderabad (Sindh). His first film as a Director was heer Ranjha-1931 and the last was Haseena-55. He directed about 30 films in his career.

LADLI-49 was a Variety Pictures film and the cast included Jairaj, Sulochana Chatterjee, Randhir, Ramesh Sinha, Kuldip Kaur etc. This film must have been inspired by a Mills and Boon romantic novel, surely.

Gerald Mills and Charles Boon, a publishing company established in 1908, started publishing romantic novels from 1930. These were Escapist fiction fodder for women and soon became famous all over the continent of America and in all countries where the British ruled. In India too they were/are popular and were the bases for many many films. Though low brow and formulaic as well as predictable, these novels have a guaranteed readership all over the world.( Even I have read a few novels and liked them !). It proved to be the Food -Delicious for the dreamers among men and women.

One such dreamer was Ladli ( Sulochana Chatterjee ). Though she was Shanti by name, she was Ladli for everyone. Having lost her parents, she was living with her Uncle. They both worked in the local stageplays in theatre.Ladli always dreamed of her ” Prince Charming” who came on a white Horse and carried her in his arms to a faroff heaven.

One day the wicked manager of the Theatre calls Ladli to his room and tries to be fresh with her. Hearing her shrieks, her uncle Ramlal (Ramesh Sinha) rushes in and saves her but they lose their Job and House. They have to leave the town and go to the village for work. In the city they meet a tramp, Sharat Chandra,who is seeking a job. They get along fine with each other.

Actually Sharat Chandra (Jairaj) is a millionaire, out in disguise to collect material for his drama to be staged shortly. In due course Ladli realises that Sharat is her prince Charming and he too loves her. After a few days Sharat has to leave them, but he promises to come back to marry her. Sharat is already engaged to Shobha (Kuldeel Kaur) and is to marry her soon. Later Shobha doubts something and then finds out about Ladli. She meets Ladli and offers her a lot of money to forget Sharat, otherwise…. she even threatens her.

On the day of Shobha’s marriage with Sharat, a surprise occurs. Sharat finds Ladli, instead of Shobha as his Bride. Shobha sacrifices for the sake of true love. Thus finally Ladli gets her Prince Charming !

One of the songs of this film “Tumhare bulane ko jee chahta hai” sung soulfully by the great Lata Mangeshkar is my All Time Favourite. That way, I liked many of the songs composed by Anil Biswas from time to time. In the early years of Talkie films, the artistes, who became The Big Ones in their later career, had to undergo tough periods of hard work and efforts. Anil Biswas too was not an exception. There are many books on or about Anil Biswas, but no one has described his early struggle. I have a rare article written by Anil Biswas himself in which he has described his early hard life. I present an extract from a very long article, for the benefit of our readers. It is the first time it is coming on any Blog on the internet.

” I was born on the 7th of July, 1914, at Barisal which is now in East Pakistan. Whenever I think of my childhood I naturally remember my mother. Ours was a very poor family and during this difficult time my mother encouraged my artistic leanings. My mother was musically inclined by nature. It seems I could sing when I was four years old. People have seen me playing the tabla when I was five or six years old, and at ten, I could act well. Those days I would take part in dramas. When I was older I was often requested to sing at music concerts — and I would sing where seasoned artists would perform. I composed my own songs, and the listeners would be surprised to hear my new songs at these concerts. At this time, I was in the Matric class. A wave of patriotism swept the country and there was not a single boy of my age in Bengal who was not willing to sacrifice his life for his coun- try. My desire to see my country attain freedom was responsi- ble for my becoming associated with a revolutionary party. But it was because of this association that I had to face many difficulties, and a simple boy like me ended up making and throwing bombs! There were the usual results which go along with such a life– my studies were interrupted. I went to jail six times during my childhood. My friends in jail were Niren Ghosh, a communist member of the Rajya Sabha, and the Principal of the Shastriya degree college in Bina (M.P.), Satyavrata Ghosh. Many of my friends died in jail.

During this period, I escaped in disguise to Calcutta from Barisal. The year was 1930. My father had passed away. I left home with five rupees in my pocket. I bought a ticket for 17 paise and came by steamer to Jokati and from there to Hul- larhat. There I stayed on the veranda of the local post office for three days. I got a job as a coolie-cum-servant and managed to reach Khulna, from where I travelled to Calcutta by train. I was in bad shape. I knew nobody in Calcutta except my childhood friend Pannalal Ghosh. Panna was shocked to see me. His elder sister took charge of the situation and asked me to stay in her house. I stayed only four days with Panna’s brother-in- law, Lalit Chandra Roy.

I started life once again in Calcutta. I started washing dishes in a hotel. At the same time I kept looking for other jobs. A magician called Manoranjan Sarkar used to come for his meals to this hotel and I became friendly with him. One day he heard me singing to myself and asked me to accompany him to a music concert. We went to the residence of Rai Bahadur Agornath, a big officer in the Education Department, who was an exponent of music. There were many other people there, among them Kavi Jeetendranath Bagchi and J.N. Ghosh, who was the owner of the Mega phone Gramophone Company. Sarkar told them I could sing well. On being asked to sing, I at once prayed to numerous _devataas_ and started singing shyama sangeet in a clear, unsophisticated voice. My song was appreciated by all the elders there.

When I look back today, I feel it was that day I gained the knack to gauge the mood of a mehfil ! I ate a good meal after many days. Rai Bahadur Agornath asked me to stay at his place and teach his grandchildren. Every night I had to sing religious songs for him. However, I soon got tired of this pattern of life. I did not like being a guest–and being served good food all the time. I left after eight days as I got a job teaching music to the daughter of Dr. Pasupati Mitra for five rupees a month. I was soon to realize the consequences of being a member of a revolutionary party. One day the police came to look for me at Pannalal Ghosh’s brother-in-law’s house. They also came to the residence of Advocate Mahendra Ghosh where I was staying and teaching his six children. I was arrested and sent to Elisium Row jail. I suffered for four months–the beating was, of course, a routine affair. The police could not find any evidence against me. Their treatment of me was so strange that it became difficult to distinguish between friends and enemies. Suddenly, they would turn violent against me.

When I was released, I was asked by the police to become a spy and give information about freedom fighters. As I was jobless, I agreed and gave them false information; however, this could not go on for very long. I could not fool them. Those days, Kazi Nazrul Islam used to work in the Megaphone Gramophone Company as a lyricist and music director. It is because of his efforts that _thumris_ and _ghazals_ influenced Bengali music. This influence opened the way to experiments which were applauded by Rabindranath Tagore too. I approached Kazida for a job as the police had found out that I was a `fake spy’ and I had no other means of livelihood. I had been influenced by Kazida right from childhood. In Spite of his encouragement, I found it difficult to come up. In the same Company, there was somebody who prevented my records from becoming popular. I learnt _ghazals_ from Manju Sahib who was happy about my singing. However, these records never saw the light of day. This is a very sad fact.

At this time, Nitai Motilal, who was related to Baval Rajvansh, heard my songs. Nitayida was one of the good music directors associated with Rangmanch. He gave me a job with the Rang Mahal theatre. Even today this theatre is in existence. In the forties, it had a revolving stage! Shri Satu Sen was the director of the plays. While working as assistant director to Nitida, I composed music for quite a few dramas. I sang, danced, and acted in the plays. You will be surprised to hear that my salary was only Rs. 40 a month. While at the Gramophone Company, I was paid five rupees for the lyrics and five for com- posing the music. I worked for three years at the Rang Mahal. This was the time I learnt the proper use of music and how to reach the people with it. My life in Calcutta was to undergo a change. I was becoming popular.

One day I happened to meet the film director Hiren Bose. Hirenda showed an interest in me and asked me whether I would like to work in films. He made it very clear that if I was, I would have to leave Calcutta. Till today I don’t know why I was ready to, because I was staying comfortably there. I did not spend too much time thinking about it, and agreed. The year was 1934. I remember Hirenda agreed to pay me Rs. 150 a month. ” (MY JOURNEY INTO THE WORLD OF MUSIC By Anil Biswas. The article first appeared in `Madhuri’, Dec. 29, 1967. It was reprinted in `Saurabh’ annual issue in 1977. This version appeared in `Cinema Vision India’, Vol. II, No. II, 1983, pp. 57-59. )

Let us now enjoy today’s song sung by Lata, Meena Kapoor and chorus. It was a speciality of Anil Biswas that in every film, he used to have atleast one chorus song.


Song-Jai Jai Jai Prem devta (Laadli)(1949) Singers-Meena Kapoor, Lata Mangeshkar, Lyrics-Chandrashekhar Pandey, MD-Anil Biswas
Chorus

Lyrics

chhota sa mandir banaaaa
chhote se ae maharaje par chhaaya
sansar mein madhur prem ka raaj

jai jai jai
prem devta
prem devta
jai jai prem devta
man mandir ke thakur
jai prem devta
jai jai prem devta
man mandir ke thakur
jai prem devta
jai jai prem devta
prem devta
jai jai prem devta

roz(?) nihaarte hain
saajan ke pyaar tumhen
roj(?) nihaarte hain
saajan ke pyaar tumhen

veena ke taar tum hi
van ki bahaar tum hi
veena ke taar tum hi
van ki bahaar tum hi
man ki pukaar tum hi
prem devta prem devta
prem devta
prem devta
jai jai prem devta
prem devta
jai jai prem devta

band karo
band karo band karo band karo
pooja is nirday ki band karo
ab tak bhole thhe patthar mein
par ye jhoothhi maaya
bolo iski pooja karke
kisne kya sukh paaya
rona aur sisakna
aahen bharna aansu peena
der(?) yahi iski khul khul
kar mare huye ka jeena
moorti tod do
shankh phod do
phoolon ki maala marod do
dhoop deep naivaidhya phenk kar
??
aarti chhod do
aarti chhod do
aarti chhod do o o


This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in other sites without the knowledge and consent of the web administrator of atulsongaday.me, then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

Blog Day :

5442 Post No. : 17834

———————————————–—————————————
Blog 10-Year Challenge (2013-2023) – Song No.131
————————————————————————————–

On this date ten years ago (12 June 2013), five songs from five different movies were covered in the blog. Here are the details:-

Post No Song Title Name of the movie Remarks
8190 Aagre ko ghaaghra mangwa de Laadli(1949) 8 songs covered out of 11 by now
8191 Raja jaani pyaare chor hamaare Bhai Bhai (1956) Movie YIPPEED by now
8192 Hamen to khushi hai tumhe dil diya Dil Ne Phir Yaad Kiyaa (1966) Movie YIPPEED by now
8193 Chaand apna safar khatm karta raha Shama(1981) one song covered out of 6 by now
8194 Roz roz daali daali Angoor(1982) Movie YIPPEED by now

We observe that three movies (out of five) whose songs were covered on this date ten years ago have since been YIPPEED in the blog. That laeves us with two movies that are unYIPPEED and therefore eligible for Blog Ten Year Challenge today.

“Laadli”(1949) was produced by ashalata Biswas and directed by J P Advani for Variety Pictures, Bombay. The movie had Sulochana Chatterjee, Jairaj, David, Kuldeep, Randhir, Sulochana (Senior), Ramesh Sinha, Urvashi, Shivaji, Shivnath Seth, Narbada Shankar, Pt.Iqbal etc in it.

“Laadli”(1949) had 11 songs in it. Eight songs have been covered in the past.

Here is the ninth song from the movie to appear in the song. This song is sung by Lata. Chandrashekhar Pandey is the lyricist. Music is composed by Anil Biswas.

1949 was the year when Lata Mangeshkar finally began to get big budget films under the music direction of big name music directors. Anil Biswas was one of biggest names among music directors. Anil Biswas had worked with Lata Mangeshkar in two movies in 1948 and in three movies in 1949. All Lata Mangeshkar songs composed by Anil Biswas in 1948 and 1949, except two songs of “Laadli”(1949) have already been covered in the blog. Overall, Anil Biswas would go on to work with Lata Mangeshkar in 29 movies where she sang 121 songs in all (between 1948 to 1965).

106 out of these 121 Anil Biswas compositions sung by Lata Mangeshkar are already covered in the blog. Only 15 Lata- Anil Biswas collaboration songs remain to be covered in the blog.

Here is one out of the 15 remaining Lata-Anil Biswas song.

This song is a forgotten gem of a song. It is penned by Chandrashekhar Pandey.

Only audio of the song is available. I request our knowledgeable readers to throw light on the picturisation of the song.

Lyrics of this song were sent to me by Prakashchandra.

Audio link:

Song-Zindagi kee raushnee kho gayee (Laadli)(1949) Singer-Lata, Lyrics-Chandrashekhar Pandey, MD-Anil Biswas

Lyrics(Provided by Prakashchandra)

zindagee kee ee ee
raushnee ee to o o o
kho gayee ee ee
ik andheree raat bas main aen ho gayee ee eee
ho gayee ee ee
ik andheree raat bas main aen ho gayee ee

khwaab ley ae aankhon mein basney ae aayee neend
khwaab ley ae aankhon mein basney ae aayee neend
aankh kee do boondon mein khud
so gayee ee
so gayee ee ee
aankh kee do boondon mein khud so gayee eee

deney thhandak pahunchee mastaanee hawaa aaa
aaa aaa aaa
deney thhandak pahunchee mastaanee hawaa aaa aa
aaa aaa
aah dil kee lagtey hee loo ho gayee ee
ho gayee ee ee
aah dil kee lagtey hee loo ho gayee eee

saathi bas woh o
taaraa thhaa aa aa aa aa
aaa aaa
saathi bas woh o taaraa thhaa
uske ae liye ae ae ae ae
meri qismat kaali badlee ee ho gayee ee
ho gayee ee ee
meri qismat kaali badlee ho gayee ee

koyee to batlaaye
kab paaoongee main aen ae ae
aey ae
koyee to batlaaye
kab paaoongee main aen ae ae
tootey dil kee raushni jo o o kho gayee ee
kho gayee ee ee
tootee dil kee raushni jo kho gayee ee
tootee dil kee raushni jo kho gayee ee


This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in other sites without the knowledge and consent of the web administrator of atulsongaday.me, then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

Blog Day :

5402 Post No. : 17725

———————————————–—————————————
Blog 10-Year Challenge (2013-2023) – Song No.110
————————————————————————————–

On this date ten years ago (3 May 2013), five songs from five different movies (plus one non Film song) were covered in the blog. Here are the details:-

Post No Song Title Name of the movie Remarks
8026 Ratiyaan guzaaroon kaise Ratnawali(1945) 5 songs covered out of 8 by now
8027 Man mein naachen man ki umangen Beqasoor (1950) Movie YIPPEED in the blog by now
8028 Peepal taley ghar mera Jeewan Saathi(1957) 4 songs covered out of 8 by now
8029 Jo dil ki tadap na jaane Saawan Ki Ghata (1966) Movie YIPPEED in the blog with this song
8030 Ud jaayegaa hans akela Kumar Gandharv NFS (1970)
8030 Na na na na na jaane na doongi Priyatma(1977) Movie YIPPEED in the blog by now

We observe that three movies (out of five), whose songs were covered on this date ten years ago (on 3 May 2013) have since been YIPPEED in the blog. That leaves us with two unYIPPEED movies that are eligible for Blog Ten Year Challenge today (3 May 2023).

“Jeewan Saathi”(1957) is a movie that is eligible for Blog Ten Year Challenge today.

“Jeewan Saathi”(1957) was produced by Dhanwesh S Shah and directed by R S Tara for D S Films, Bombay. The movie had Ashok Kumar, Usha Kiran, Anup Kumar, Daisy Irani, Amarnath, Jabeen, Protima Devi, Shammi, Mirza Musharaff, Murad, Dhumal, Iftekhar, Salvi, Leela Mishra, Bhupendra Kapoor, Alka, Gopal etc in it.

“Jeewan Saathi”(1957) had eight songs in it. Five songs have been covered so far.

Here is the sixth song from the movie to appear in the blog. This song is sung by Sudha Malhotra. Pt Chandrashekhar (is he the same as Chandrashekhar Pandey ?)is the lyricist. Music is composed by Bulo C Rani.

Only audio of the song is available. The song sounds like one where a child is trying to persuade his/ her father, who has left home in a huff, to come back to home. I request our knowledgeable readers to throw light on the picturisation of the song.

Lyrics of the song were sent to me by Prakashchandra.

Audio link:

Song-Mere achche pappa kyun gussey se huye donon gaal golgappa (Jeewan Saathi)(1957) Singer-Sudha Malhotra, Lyrics-Pandit Chandrashekhar, MD-Bulo C Rani

Lyrics(Provided by Prakashchandra)

o o o o pappaa

pappaa

mere achchey pappaa
kyun gussey se huye
donon gaal golgappaa
mere achchey pappaa
kyun gussey se huye
donon gaal golgappaa
mere achchey pappaa
pappaa aaa aaa
hho pappaa

pappaa ghar ko laut chalo
aur pee lo thhandaa paanee
ye kitaab mein likhaa bahut
gussaa karnaa naadaani
yoon na chhod kar jaao
chaahey kar lo
chaahe kar lo
dhaul dhappaa
dhaul dhappaa aaaa
mere pappaa
mere achchey pappaa
kyun gussey se huye
donon gaal golgappaa
mere achchey pappaa
kyun gussey se huye
donon gaal golgappaa
pappaa aaa aaa
hho mere pappaa

mummy ghar mein roti hongee
aansoo bahaa bahaa ke
hum…huhhh…
huhh..hmm…hmmm…mmm
yahaan thhak gayaa hoon main tumse
binti sunaa sunaa ke
kaisey khush hongey pappaa
kyaa gaaoon
kyaa gaaoon taal tappaa
taal tappaa
aaa aaa aaaa
mere achchey pappaa
kyun gussey se huye
donon gaal golgappaa
mere achchey pappaa
kyun gussey se huye
donon gaal golgappaa
pappaa aaa aaa
hho pappaa aaa aaa aaa aaaa


This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in other sites without the knowledge and consent of the web administrator of atulsongaday.me, then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

Blog Day :

5215 Post No. : 17204

———————————————–—————————————
Blog 10-Year Challenge (2012-2022) – Song No. 120
————————————————————————————–

Ten years back on this date viz on 28th October 2012, Only one song was covered on the blog. Here are the details:-

Blog post number Song Movie (Year) Remarks
6913 Baazooband khul khul jaaye Baazooband(1954) 4 songs covered out of 7 by now

“Baazooband”(1954) was produced by Asha Biswas and directed by Ramanand Sagar For Variety Productions Bombay. the movie had Sulochana Chatterjee , Balraj Sahny, Roopmala, Anwar, Ramesh Kapoor, Baby Saroj, Om Prakash, Noreen Linford, Shanta Kunwar, Noorjehan, Braham aka Brahma Bhardwaj, Indira, Sindura , (Guest Artiste)Radha Krishan etc in it.

Here is the fifth song from “Baazooband”(1954) at blog Ten Year Challenge. The song is sung by Lata Mangeshkar, Pt Chandrashekhar Pandey is the lyricist. Music is composed by Md Shafi.

The song is picturised on Sulochana Chatterjee, with Radhakrishnan also seen in the picturisation.

Lyrics of the song and other details were sent to me by Prakashchandra.

Audio links:

Video link:

Song-O maalik kya tu bhi soyaa (Baazooband)(1954) Singer-Lata, Lyrics-Pt Chandrashekhar Pandey, MD-Md Shafi

Lyrics(Provided by Prakashchandra)

mann mein ae ae ae
laagee aag
jaag rey Bhagwan jaa..aa…aaag

o o o maalik kyaa tu bhee soyaa
jaisey ae ae soya sansaar rey ae ae
oo o o maalik kyaa tu bhee..ee soyaa
jaisey ae soyaa sansaar rey
oo o o maalik kyaa tu bhee..ee soyaa

chhoot chukey hain
sabhee sahaarey ae ae aey
ae ae aey ae
chhoot chukey hain sabhee sahaarey ae ae ae
ae ae ae
ye dukhiyaari kisey pukaarey ae aey ae ae ae
raat andheree
naav bhanwar mein aen aen aen
roothha khewanhaar rey
o o o maalik kyaa tu bhee..ee soyaa
jaisey ae soyaa sansaar rey
o o o o maalik kyaa tu bhee..ee soyaa

o qismat ke likhne waaley aey ae ae
ae ae ae
o qismat ke likhne waaley aey ae ae
ae ae
apne man kee karney waaley ae aey ae ae
bahot rulaayaa
ab to de dey ae ae ae ae
khushee ke pal do chaar rey
oo oo maalik kyaa tu bhee soyaa
jaisey ae soyaa sansaar rey ae
o o o o maalik kyaa tu bhee soya aaa aaaa


This article is written by Arunkumar Deshmukh, a fellow enthusiast of Hindi movie music and a regular contributor to this blog. This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in other sites without the knowledge and consent of the web administrator of atulsongaday.me, then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

Blog Day :

4802 Post No. : 16568

Today’s song is from the film Ladli-1949. This was one of the popular films of MD Anil Biswas in those times. He was still in his prime, but on the downward curve past his prime. By mid 50’s, films came at a snail’s pace to him and then in a few years he left Mumbai, shifted to New Delhi and his life took a 90 degree turn, personally and professionally.

Anil Biswas,the Bhishma Pitamaha of HFM, was a respected person in the industry.He started from the mid 30s and for the next 25 years or so,he created many everlasting gems in film songs. In Bombay, Playback was first started by him in the film Mahageet-1937. By the mid 50s his magic started waning and by 1960, he was almost gone from the industry. Initially he did 10-11 films with Sagar, then with Mehboob for National studios and then in Bombay talkies- where his name became immortal with the film Kismet-1943.

He married Ashalata in 1936. Along with her he started variety pictures and they produced films like Laadli-49,Laajawab-50 Badi bahu-51, Hamdard-53 and Bajuband-54. ( a less known fact is-Anil da had made a Guest appearance in the film Hamdard-53 as a barber.) He also acted in the film Mehman-53 (produced by Ashalata),as a Pujari and a song was shot on him.In both cases he did not get any payments. As a Producer he lost heavily, because Ashalata usurped all the money. Frustrated, he gave up everything and separated from her in 1954. By now, sweet links were established with singer Meena Kapoor-25 years younger to him, since 1948 itself. They got married with each other on 19-3-1957. The death of Brother in law and close friend Pannalal Ghosh in 1960 and younger brother Sunil in 1961 as well as his eldest son- Pradeep,broke his heart. He left Bombay and joined A.I.R. at Delhi on 1-3-1963,where he worked upto 27-6-1975. Later he was a consultant for Nehru University for a few years.

However,hardly anything is known about his eldest son Pradeep,anywhere. Here is some information,hitherto not known much,brought specially for our readers.
Pradeep was a very bright student and always topped in school and college. He passed his entrance exam and the interview,with flying colours for entry to NDA college at Poona,to join armed forces. He excelled even in NDA training.Not only was he very popular there but sang well too. He participated in the music Festival of Khadakwasla NDA and sang 3 songs,winning all prizes. He was also a NDA Topper.

Shri Gopinath Talwalkar,an A.I.R. Programmer at Delhi,used to interview the Toppers of NDA every year. That year Pradeep was the Topper, so he was interviewed. Though the interview was in Hindi, after the recording,Pradeep asked Talwalkar,in pure Marathi,whether his interview had been good. Talwalkar was shocked. Pradeep then explained that he was Anil Biswas’s son and he had learnt Marathi from his actress mother Ashalata. Pradeep knew Hindi,Marathi,English and Gujarati languages.

After completing his NDA training,he was posted as Flight cadet at Jodhpur. He was further promoted and became Pilot Officer in 1957. During one Training flight some altitude problems occurred and his plane crashed at Begumpet Airport, Hyderabad, killing Pradeep instantly. This happened in 1961.

This was also the time of crisis for Anil da. He was struggling to survive. Films were not coming to him. Since he married Meena Kapoor, Lata Mangeshkar-a fast close friend of Ashalata , had gone against him and Meena’s singing career was suppressed. He had already lost Pannalal Ghosh and Sunil-his brother and now Pradeep’s death devastated him and he was literally forced to seek employment with Delhi A.I.R., when the opportunity came. After retirement, till his death on 31-5-2003, he spent his life in total anonymity and recluse. So sad for a composer, who was once a fountain of enthusiasm and who was considered Mentor by leading contemporary composers like C.Ramchandra.

By 1949, the Indian film industry had reasonably stabilised having gone through the rigours of the war period and total shake up of the industry due to the Partition blues. 1949 was the best year in the Golden Era of HFM. There were so many films offering evergreen, out of this world songs, that the audience did not know which film to see and which song to hear. The sale of records registered a Record of Sales in 1949. 157 films were made in 1949. Barring the figure of 181 films in 1947 ( we know the reasons), 1949 produced the maximum films from 1931 to 1984 – a period of 50++ years. What’s more, almost every alternate film gave superb songs. Nearly every Music Director of Hindi films was present in 1949, with his film.

This was also a transition period, when older composers were giving way to newer ones. Additionally, the competition between Naushad and C Ramchandra for the Number One position was at its peak. Though CR is my favourite composer, during the period 47 to 49, it was all the way Naushad who was the undisputed Numero Uno as far as quality and number of hit films were concerned.

In this period Naushad’s strike rate of Hit films was more than double, compared to C R, percentage wise. Naushad had 8 Hits from his 9 films in the period 1947 to 1949. For the same period, CR had only 4 Hits in his 18 films.

The year 1949 had absolutely heavenly showers of Musical Films. Some of such films were Andaz, Badi Behan, Barsaat, Bazaar, Dulari, Jeet, Apna Desh, Chandni Raat, Chaar Din, Sunehre Din, Shayar, Dillagi, Ek thi ladki, Kaneez, Laadli, Lahore, Mahal, Namoona, Patanga etc etc. The year 1949 also witnessed the introduction of A and U Censor certificates, the establishment of Films Division, the start of Navketan productions of Anand brothers and a few other landmarks in Hindi film industry.

Today’s song is an excellent song but rarely heard and not so popular for reasons difficult to fathom. It’s singer was Shiv Dayal aka S.D. Batish. I have a lot of respect for S D Batish,who did a marvellous job of promoting Indian Music in the UK and USA. He is one of those rare people who left the film world, but continued serving the Music,by turning a corner in Life. Such people are few in this world. The monumental work he did for Indian Music in foreign lands is unparalleled. An important point is that he did not do this service to Music for his personal gains. For his sustenance,he had opened a Restaurant in Santa Cruz,California,which was providing him enough for a comfortable living in the USA.

Born December 14, 1914, in Patiala, India, Shiv Dayal Batish abandoned a career in the nascent telephone industry to study devotional song, folk drama, and Indian classical music under his guru Hakim Chandan Ram Charan. In 1934, he relocated to Bombay to try his hand at acting, but roles proved scarce and he returned to Patiala two years later, renewing his focus on music. By 1936 Batish was regularly appearing on All India Radio and recording his first sessions for His Master’s Voice. The film industry nevertheless retained its allure for him, and in 1939 he returned to Bombay, working for a spell under broadcasting legend Z.A. Bokhari. After earning his first film work as an assistant musical director in 1942, Batish later graduated to full-fledged Bollywood musical director, in the years to follow working with playback singer greats including Asha Bhosle, Lata Mangeshkar, and Mohammed Rafi.

Batish also moonlighted as a playback singer in 70 films, singing 115 songs, among them 1944’s Daasi and 1948’s Barsaat ki Raat, before relocating to Britain in 1964. After accepting a position with the BBC Immigration Unit, Batish became a regular in British radio and television, most notably composing “Nai Zindagi Naya Jivan,” the theme song to the Beeb’s classic South Asian series Apna Hi Ghar Samajhiye (“Make Yourself at Home”). He also returned to his roots as a live musician, performing Indian folk and classical music on the vichitra veena, a long-necked fretless flute. In 1965 Batish was summoned by percussionist Keshav Sathe to record the Indian-inspired incidental music for the Beatles’ second feature film, Help! — the experience also proved the beginning of his lifelong friendship with Beatle George Harrison, who later hired Batish to teach his then-wife Patti Boyd the stringed dilruba.

In 1969 Batish assembled wife Shanta Devi, daughter Vijay Laxmi and sons Ashwin Kumar and Ravi Kumar to record North Indian Folk and Classical Music, which for decades remained the lone Indian release to appear on the seminal folk label Topic Records. A year later, the family emigrated to the U.S., settling in northern California and founding a restaurant, the Santa Cruz-based Krishna Café. Although the restaurant business remained Batish’s primary focus for the remainder of his life, he continued playing live and also cut the occasional LP, most notably 1980s Raga Todi, 1985’s Om Shanti Meditation on Dilruba and 1997’s The 72 Carnatic Melakhartas.

He founded “Batish Institute of Music and Fine arts” in California and wrote about 12 books on Indian Classical music,like Ragopaedia,Raga Channels,Rasik Raga lakshan Manjiri etc. He had also founded Batish Recording Co.

He died at age 91 on July 29, 2006.

His singing on AIR drew the attention of an older cousin, Pandit Amarnath, who was an accomplished musician in the Punjabi film industry in Lahore. Amarnath gave Batish the opportunity to sing a song – Pagdi Sambhal Jatta – he had composed for the film Gawandi (1942). The song became a hit, making Batish popular. But, all told, the experience was bittersweet. Ashwin says his father did not relish acting in the movie: the frequent takes, the blinding light from mirrors used as reflectors unnerved him.

As Amarnath’s assistant, Batish learned various aspects of music direction: rehearsing with singers, synchronising instruments and working with an orchestra. These learnings opened yet another opportunity for him. He was invited to Bombay by the Marathi writer and film impresario Keshav Prahlad Atre (Acharya Atre) to compose music for the film Paayaachi Daasi. But, in the end, credit was given to Annasaheb Mainkar.

After the Partition in 1947, the year Amarnath died, Batish moved back to Bombay, this time not to try his luck as an actor, but as a singer and composer. Several prominent music directors of the day employed him for their movies – Anil Biswas for Laadli, Husnlal-Bhagatram for Sawan Bhado, Hamari Manzil, and Surajmukhi; Ghulam Mohammad for Kundan; Roshan for Barsat ki Raat and Taksal; and Madan Mohan for Ada and Railway Platform. Some of his more notable songs were sung with Geeta Dutt in films he provided music himself, such as Betaab and Bahu Beti. He was associated with films in Hindi and gave music to 20 films, composing 154 songs, as S.D.Batish,Master Ramesh and Nirmal Kumar. Some of his songs were famous.

Batish, whose musical oeuvre has been described as an “amalgam of classical music and Punjabi folk and popular styles” composed for 20 films, including Har Jeet, Tipu Sultan and Toofan. For two films, he composed under the name Nirmal Kumar – a moniker that Lata Mangeshkar had given him for luck, according to Ashwin.

By this time, Batish had grown disenchanted with the Hindi film world. Ashwin recalls that his father needed a steady income to sustain his young family, but payments were erratic and delayed. Irked by this, Batish worked for a while to set up an artistes’ union to give them a platform to air their grievances and demands. Then the family decided to go to England.

Shanta Devi, like Batish early in his career, had been an artist with the All India Radio at one time. To raise money for the air tickets, the family sold its land in Bombay’s Santa Cruz neighbourhood – now worth a fortune, Ashwin says. Its new home was on Birchington Road, a residential area in London’s West Hampstead.

The move to the US, as with the one to England, was a family decision. Shanta Devi’s initiative led to the Batish India House (at first called the Sri Krishna Café), a restaurant on Santa Cruz’s Mission Street that served Indian food while music was played by members of the Batish family. “I would serve food and then jump on stage to play music,” remembered Ashwin, who like his father plays several instruments, including the sitar and tabla.

The restaurant was featured often in the local paper, The Santa Cruz Sentinel, and ran till 1985, before music became the all-absorbing act, and SD Batish embarked on the “project of a lifetime”. His wish to collate, annotate, and set in writing every known detail of the Hindustani (the Ragopedia compendia) and Carnatic musical systems coincided with Ashwin’s discovery of Gopher, an early internet protocol that enabled files to be recorded, uploaded and distributed easily. It was a project envisioned after their visits to the library of the University of Berkeley yielded barely a few books on Indian music, and mostly on the Carnatic tradition. What was an inspiration for Batish to explain every raga became a boon not merely for music aficionados but also for his students who were familiar only with English.

He regularly performed with his children, Ashwin and daughter Meena, and lived long enough to see his grandchildren, Keshav and Mohini, grow into musicians. ( Thanks to obituary and bio byJason Ankeny and an article by Anu kumar in scroll.in dated 24-6-2021, along with muVyz, HFGK, Wiki and my notes. All excerpts are adapted ).

Today’s song is the 8th song from this film to be posted here. I like this song very much, I hope you too will like it.


Song- Kisi rangeen duniya mein na kya kya zindagi dekhi (Laadli)(1949) singer-S D Batish, Lyrics-Chandrashekhar Pandey, MD-Anil Biswas

Lyrics

kisi rangeen duniya mein
na kya kya zindagi dekhi
rulaa de gham ko bhi ek baar
aisi zindagi dekhi
kisi rangeen duniya mein
na roti pet ko
kapde na tan ko
ghar na rahne ko
na roti pet ko
kapde na tan ko
ghar na rahne ko
magar kehlaate hain insaan
aisi zindagi dekhi
rulaa de gham ko bhi ek baar

luti duniya kisi ki
ee ee ee ee ee ee
luti duniya kisi ki
par wo sotey bhool kar rona
kafan laaun kahaan se haaaaye
kafan laaun kahaan se haaye
aisi zindagi dekhi
rulaa de gham ko bhi ek baar

umar baali phati dhoti
idhar kheenche udhar kheenche
umar baali phati dhoti
idhar kheenche udhar kheenche
jawaani bhookh donon se
sataayi zindagi dekhi
rulaa de gham ko bhi ek baar

Tadapte bhookh se bachche
padi beemaar hai beevi
Tadapte bhookh se bachche
padi beemaar hai beevi
padi beemaar hai beevi
na kuchh paayaa aa aa
na kuchh paaya
to rassi se
lalakti zindagi dekhi
kisi rangeen duniya mein


This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in sites like lyricstrans.com and ibollywoodsongs.com etc then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

“Bhakt Pundalik”(1949) was directed by Dhirubhai B Desai for Shri Vishnu Cinetone Company, Bombay. The movie had Sushil Kumar, C J Pandey, Chunnilal, Kamlesh Thakar, V Mehrotra, Anupam, Shivlal, Rani Premlata, Sofia, Saguna, Nazira, Baby Rambha etc in it.
Read more on this topic…


This article is written by Arunkumar Deshmukh, a fellow enthusiast of Hindi movie music and a contributor to this blog. This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in sites like lyricstrans.com and ibollywoodsongs.com etc then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

Today’s song is a Manna Dey NFS.

We have just completed 2 years without the Ace Singer, Manna Dey. He left us on 24-10-2013. He was probably the last of the Golden Age male singers, who started singing in the 40s. I called him an Ace singer and most readers would agree with it too, but Manna Dey never got rated as the No 1, or 2 or 3 or even 4th singer. Every A grade composer agreed that he was a great singer, but no one would call him to sing a song, on a regular basis. Though Manna Dey sang for almost every composer of his times, he was neither a favourite of any Music Director, nor did any top actor insist for him as a playback singer of his choice. So, strangely, while recognition was there, results were not matching !
Read more on this topic…


This article is written by Arunkumar Deshmukh, a fellow enthusiast of Hindi movie music and a regular contributor to this blog. This article is meant to be posted in atulsongaday.me. If this article appears in sites like lyricstrans.com and ibollywoodsongs.com etc then it is piracy of the copyright content of atulsongaday.me and is a punishable offence under the existing laws.

THE JOY OF NFS(SONG NO. 6)
——————————————–

City- Bombay
Date- 20th July 1972
Place- Harkissondas Hospital,Bombay

Few people were standing in the corridor . Anxiety, sorrow, helplessness and a little hope was clearly writ large on their faces. They were all quiet. No one was talking to anyone. Their body language gave away their agony and restlessness.
Read more on this topic…


Regulars of the blog may have noticed that the rate of posting of songs in the blog was lower than usual for the last few days and that my own posts hardly contained any detailed discussions, unlike the articles of guest posters.
Read more on this topic…


This article is written by Sudhir, a fellow enthusiast of Hindi movie music and a regular contributor to this blog.

CH Atma, a voice that is soft and slow, a voice that possesses a very deep baritone, a voice that seems as if a guttural sound is passing through very deep caverns, a gravelly sound coming from somewhere deep inside his being. A voice that is oh so unique in the lineup of singers in the industry.
Read more on this topic…


What is this blog all about

This blog discusses Bollywood songs of yesteryears. Every song has a brief description, followed by a video link, and complete lyrics of the song.

This is a labour of love, where “new” songs are added every day, and that has been the case for over FIFTEEN years. This blog has over 18200 song posts by now.

This blog is active and online for over 5000 days since its beginning on 19 july 2008.

Important Announcement

(© 2008 - 2024) atulsongaday.me The content of this site is copyrighted and it may not be reproduced elsewhere without prior consent from the site/ author of the content.

Total number of songs posts discussed

18283

Number of movies covered in the blog

Movies with all their songs covered =1404
Total Number of movies covered=4947

Total visits so far

  • 16,430,183 hits

Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.

Join 2,007 other subscribers

Bookmark

Bookmark and Share

Category of songs

Current Visitors

Historical dates

Blog Start date: 19 july 2008

Active for more than 5000 days.

Archives

Stumble

visitors whereabouts

blogadda

blogcatalog

Music Blogs - BlogCatalog Blog Directory